【credit的用法及短语】“Credit” 是一个在英语中非常常见的词,既可以作名词也可以作动词使用。它在不同的语境中有多种含义和用法,掌握这些用法有助于更好地理解和运用这个词。以下是对“credit”的常见用法及搭配短语的总结。
一、作为名词的用法
用法 | 含义 | 例句 |
信用 | 指一个人或机构的还款能力或信誉 | He has a good credit history. |
学分 | 在教育中指课程完成所获得的学分 | She earned 12 credits this semester. |
信用额度 | 银行或商家提供的借款限额 | The credit limit on my card is $5,000. |
贷款 | 指银行或其他机构提供的资金 | They applied for a business credit. |
归功于 | 表示某事归功于某人 | Credit should go to the team for this success. |
信用证 | 国际贸易中的一种支付保证 | The buyer provided a letter of credit. |
二、作为动词的用法
用法 | 含义 | 例句 |
给予信用/认可 | 表示对某人或某事的认可 | I credit her with solving the problem quickly. |
借入(钱) | 指从银行或他人处借钱 | He credited the loan to his account. |
记入账户 | 在财务中表示将款项记入某账户 | The payment was credited to my account. |
三、常见短语搭配
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
give someone credit | 给某人以肯定或赞誉 | I give you credit for trying your best. |
take credit for something | 把功劳归于自己 | He took credit for the project’s success. |
in credit | 有余额;信用状态良好 | The account is in credit. |
out of credit | 信用额度已用完 | The customer is now out of credit. |
credit card | 信用卡 | She used her credit card to pay for the hotel. |
credit score | 信用评分 | A high credit score can help you get a loan. |
apply for credit | 申请贷款或信用额度 | Many people apply for credit to buy a car. |
总结
“Credit” 是一个多义词,在不同语境中有着丰富的含义。无论是作为名词还是动词,它都与“信任”、“借贷”、“认可”等概念密切相关。掌握其常见用法和搭配短语,可以帮助我们在日常交流和写作中更准确地使用这个词。希望本文能为你提供清晰的参考和实用的信息。